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Posts Tagged ‘Sql Server’

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Find Foreign Keys in Sql Server

Posted by Viral Sarvaiya on October 12, 2012


Hi,

Here is the query to find list of foreign keys of the particular database,

Here this query gives name of foreign keys, table name, column name, referenced table name and referenced column name.


;With CTE As
(
Select Object_Name(constraint_object_id) Constraint_Name, Object_Name(parent_object_id) Table_Name, C.name Column_Name
From sys.foreign_key_columns FK
Inner Join sys.columns C On FK.parent_object_id = C.object_id And FK.parent_column_id = C.column_id
)
SELECT C.Constraint_Name,C.Table_Name,C.Column_Name, Object_Name(FK.referenced_object_id) Referenced_Table_Name,SC.name Referenced_Column_Name
from CTE C
Inner Join sys.foreign_key_columns FK On C.Constraint_Name = Object_Name(FK.constraint_object_id)
Inner Join sys.columns SC On FK.referenced_object_id = SC.object_id And FK.referenced_column_id = SC.column_id

Thanks.

Posted in Sql Server | Tagged: , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment »

Search Particular Text used in Data of All Tables of database in Sql Server

Posted by Viral Sarvaiya on September 18, 2012


When I am searching particular text from Stored Procedure in sql server as I wrote in my last blog post http://codesimplified.com/2012/09/10/search-particular-text-used-in-stored-procedure-in-sql-server/  I get strike that is there any way to search any particular text which is used in data of the all table in database?

Here is the SP which return the list of the table name with column name and whole text if that text is in between the big text.

/****** Object:  StoredProcedure [dbo].[SearchTextFromAllTables]    Script Date: 09/10/2012 15:00:20 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO

-- Copyright © 2002 Narayana Vyas Kondreddi. All rights reserved.
	-- Purpose: To search all columns of all tables for a given search string
	-- Written by: Narayana Vyas Kondreddi
	-- Site: http://vyaskn.tripod.com
	-- Tested on: SQL Server 7.0, SQL Server 2000, SQL server 2005
	-- Date modified: 28th July 2002 22:50 GMT

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[SearchTextFromAllTables]
(
@StrSearch nvarchar(100)
)
AS
BEGIN

CREATE TABLE #Results (ColumnName nvarchar(370), ColumnValue nvarchar(3630))

SET NOCOUNT ON

DECLARE @TableName nvarchar(256), @ColumnName nvarchar(128), @StrSearch2 nvarchar(110)
SET  @TableName = ''
SET @StrSearch2 = QUOTENAME('%' + @StrSearch + '%','''')

WHILE @TableName IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
SET @ColumnName = ''
SET @TableName =
(
SELECT MIN(QUOTENAME(TABLE_SCHEMA) + '.' + QUOTENAME(TABLE_NAME))
FROM     INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
WHERE         TABLE_TYPE = 'BASE TABLE'
AND    QUOTENAME(TABLE_SCHEMA) + '.' + QUOTENAME(TABLE_NAME) > @TableName
AND    OBJECTPROPERTY(
OBJECT_ID(
QUOTENAME(TABLE_SCHEMA) + '.' + QUOTENAME(TABLE_NAME)
), 'IsMSShipped'
) = 0
)

WHILE (@TableName IS NOT NULL) AND (@ColumnName IS NOT NULL)
BEGIN
SET @ColumnName =
(
SELECT MIN(QUOTENAME(COLUMN_NAME))
FROM     INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE         TABLE_SCHEMA    = PARSENAME(@TableName, 2)
AND    TABLE_NAME    = PARSENAME(@TableName, 1)
AND    DATA_TYPE IN ('char', 'varchar', 'nchar', 'nvarchar')
AND    QUOTENAME(COLUMN_NAME) > @ColumnName
)

IF @ColumnName IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
INSERT INTO #Results
EXEC
(
'SELECT ''' + @TableName + '.' + @ColumnName + ''', LEFT(' + @ColumnName + ', 3630)
FROM ' + @TableName + ' (NOLOCK) ' +
' WHERE ' + @ColumnName + ' LIKE ' + @StrSearch2
)
END
END
END

SELECT distinct ColumnName,ColumnValue FROM #Results
END

for run this query


exec SearchTextFromAllTables 'TextValue'

You will find the result as below.

Hope this will helps you..

Thanks.

http://vyaskn.tripod.com/search_all_columns_in_all_tables.htm

Posted in Sql Server | Tagged: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a Comment »

Search Particular Text used in Stored Procedure in Sql Server

Posted by Viral Sarvaiya on September 10, 2012


Few days ago I get very tedious job in database,
I have to search all stored procedure which have use one particular table.

I get following 1 option of query from sys table of sqlserver

SELECT ROUTINE_NAME, ROUTINE_DEFINITION FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.ROUTINES
WHERE ROUTINE_DEFINITION LIKE '%TBL_NAME%'    AND ROUTINE_TYPE='PROCEDURE'

SELECT Name
FROM sys.procedures
WHERE OBJECT_DEFINITION(OBJECT_ID) LIKE '%TBL_NAME%'

but this query only table table’s name, if We want particular string not table then this query will fail so below stored procedure will work.

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_search_code]
(
@SearchStr  varchar(100),
@RowsReturned int = NULL OUT
)
AS
BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON

SELECT DISTINCT USER_NAME(o.uid) + '.' + OBJECT_NAME(c.id) AS 'Object name',
CASE
WHEN OBJECTPROPERTY(c.id, 'IsReplProc') = 1
THEN 'Replication stored procedure'
WHEN OBJECTPROPERTY(c.id, 'IsExtendedProc') = 1
THEN 'Extended stored procedure'
WHEN OBJECTPROPERTY(c.id, 'IsProcedure') = 1
THEN 'Stored Procedure'
WHEN OBJECTPROPERTY(c.id, 'IsTrigger') = 1
THEN 'Trigger'
WHEN OBJECTPROPERTY(c.id, 'IsTableFunction') = 1
THEN 'Table-valued function'
WHEN OBJECTPROPERTY(c.id, 'IsScalarFunction') = 1
THEN 'Scalar-valued function'
WHEN OBJECTPROPERTY(c.id, 'IsInlineFunction') = 1
THEN 'Inline function'
END AS 'Object type',

'EXEC sp_helptext ''' + USER_NAME(o.uid) + '.' + OBJECT_NAME(c.id) + '''' AS 'Run this command to see the object text'

FROM syscomments c
INNER JOIN
sysobjects o
ON c.id = o.id
WHERE c.text LIKE '%' + @SearchStr + '%' AND
encrypted = 0    AND
(
OBJECTPROPERTY(c.id, 'IsReplProc') = 1  OR
OBJECTPROPERTY(c.id, 'IsExtendedProc') = 1 OR
OBJECTPROPERTY(c.id, 'IsProcedure') = 1  OR
OBJECTPROPERTY(c.id, 'IsTrigger') = 1  OR
OBJECTPROPERTY(c.id, 'IsTableFunction') = 1 OR
OBJECTPROPERTY(c.id, 'IsScalarFunction') = 1 OR
OBJECTPROPERTY(c.id, 'IsInlineFunction') = 1
)

ORDER BY 'Object type', 'Object name'

SET @RowsReturned = @@ROWCOUNT
END

Run this query as like below

exec sp_search_code 'SearchText'

You will get require output of list of stored procedure name.

In this Stored Procedure i take one output parameter for check number of rows return by Stored Procedure.

Hope this will help you.

Thanks.

Posted in Sql Server | Tagged: , , , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment »

ROWCOUNT in Sql server

Posted by Viral Sarvaiya on June 6, 2012


Causes SQL Server to stop processing the query after the specified number of rows are returned.

SET ROWCOUNT 10;
 SELECT * FROM Employee;

If Employee table has 100 reocrds, query return only 10 records. SET ROWCOUNT works as a TOP.

Syntex:
SET ROWCOUNT { number | @number_var }

where “number | @number_var” is Integer value rows to be processed before stopping the specific query.

To set this option off so that all rows are returned, specify SET ROWCOUNT 0.

SET ROWCOUNT overrides the SELECT statement TOP keyword if the rowcount is the smaller value.

The setting of SET ROWCOUNT is set at execute or run time and not at parse time.

SET ROWCOUNT is not affect DELETE, INSERT and UPDATE statement so for that similar behavior use TOP in select Statement.

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms188774.aspx

Posted in Sql Server | Tagged: , , , , , | Leave a Comment »

SPACE() function of SQL Server

Posted by Viral Sarvaiya on February 16, 2012


Usually when we concatenate two fields like firstname and lastname we use ‘ ‘ between them like below

select firstname + ' ' + lastname from tblEmployee

And if we want more space then we use long space between them, but sql server provide function for print space between query.

Syntax:
SPACE(NO)

For example

select firstname + SPACE(2) + lastname from tblEmployee

It will return like below.

Viral  Sarvaiya

Thanks.

Enjoy..

Posted in Sql Server | Tagged: , , , , | Leave a Comment »

SQL Reporting Services Error- Maximum request length exceeded

Posted by Viral Sarvaiya on January 16, 2012


Today i upload all report of my project and get error

Error : There was an Exception running the extension specified in the config file –> maximum request length exceeded.

The basic problem here, is that your posting an amount of data to a web app larger than it is configured to accept.  Hence, it is throwing an error, and simply saying “no!”

It’s an easy fix though! You’ve got to tweak the web.config for the web app, which in the case of reporting server, is usually somewhere like this:

C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSRS10_50.SQLEXPRESS\Reporting Services\ReportServer

Find the web.config file for your reporting services instance, open it up, and track down the line that looks something like this

<httpRuntime executionTimeout = "9000" />

Now just add a max request length attribute in there to fix the problem, adjust your size as needed.  This is 5meg.

<httpRuntime executionTimeout = "9000" maxRequestLength="500000" />

And now you’ll need to restart IIS.  start->run->”iisreset”

Enjoy….

Posted in Report | Tagged: , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment »

RESEED/Reset Table Identity Value in sql server

Posted by Viral Sarvaiya on January 6, 2012


DBCC CHECKIDENT can reset the identity value of the table,

For example if table has 500 reords and not we want to delete all records or want to start data from 600 then this command will help us.

DBCC CHECKIDENT (Table_name, reseed, 0)

OR

DBCC CHECKIDENT (Table_name, reseed, 600)

Most of our identity we start with 1 so must have to take care that identity set to 0.

If identity is set below values that currently are in table, it will violate the uniqueness constraint as soon as the values start to duplicate and will generate error.

Enjoy…

Posted in Sql Server | Tagged: , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a Comment »

Ways to check whether a trigger exists in SQL Server

Posted by Viral Sarvaiya on December 13, 2011


Hi,

How to find there are trigger is exists in database or not?

there are 2 ways to find the list of the trigger in database


select * from dbo.sysobjects
where OBJECTPROPERTY(id, 'IsTrigger') = 1

or


select * from sys.triggers

and if you want to find trigger from particular table,


exec sp_helptrigger 'TableName'

or


select * from sys.triggers where name = 'TableName'

 

Enjoy…

Posted in Sql Server | Tagged: , , , , | Leave a Comment »

SQL Server: Return Multiple Values from a Function

Posted by Viral Sarvaiya on February 10, 2011


hi

we know that function can return value and stored procedure cannot return value.

but function can return more than 1 value,

but the return type should be table.

so how can we do that..?

Click here.

thank you…

Posted in Sql Server | Tagged: , , , , | Leave a Comment »

Remove duplicate records from the database table

Posted by Viral Sarvaiya on October 18, 2010


In my recent post http://viralsarvaiya.wordpress.com/2010/09/27/removing-duplicate-records-from-datasetdatatable/, I explain how to remove duplicate records form the dataset or datatable.

But if you want to delete duplicate records directly from the database then…..
First find the duplicate records,


SELECT MAX(ID) as ID, Name, Company FROM Employee GROUP BY Name, Company HAVING COUNT(*) > 1

This records give me the total duplicate records

Now to delete the duplicate records,


DELETE FROM Employee WHERE ID IN (SELECT MAX(ID) FROM Employee GROUP BY Name, Company HAVING COUNT(*) > 1)

Enjoy Coding…..

Posted in Sql Server | Tagged: , , , | Leave a Comment »

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